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"Tab" or "tablature" est une facon d’ecrire (ou transcrire) des notes ou accords en musique. Une tablature, contrairement aux notations musicales standards, n’utilise pas de symboles (ex: ) pour representer des notes.  

La pluspart des tablatures sont plus faciles a lire - mais pas aussi mois detaillees - que les partitions traditionnelles de musique. Les tablatures permettent aussi bien aux debutants qu’aux musiciens experimentes d’apprendre, partager et etendre leurs talents musicaux.

Comment Lire une Tablature de Piano

 

Il y a beaucoup de tablatures pour guitare disponibles sur ume multitude de sites Web .  Cependant, si vous jouez du piano, vous ne pourrez pas lire les tablatures de guitare.  C'est pourquoi nous avons le Convertisseur de Tablature Guitare qui va convertir votre tablature de guitare en tablature de piano.

Comment Lire Tablature de Guitare

 

Basées sur la notation alphabétique latine, les lettres (c d e f g a b) sont utilisées pour les notes do ré mi fa sol la si:

c = do
d = ré
e = mi
f = fa
g = sol
a = la
b = si

Un 49 touche clavier.  "c4" represente la 4ème octave de la note "c" (qui est la touché “c” au milieu du clavier). C’est la facon dont j’ai labelle les notes / octaves.

 

Lire une tablature (simple):

Un simple exemple d’une note sur une tablature de piano... la game de "f".

4|---------c-d-e-f-|
3|-f-g-a-A---------|
      

 

Voici un simple exemple - la game de "f" jouée sur deux octaves:

Les tablatures sont lues de gauche à droite (les notes sur la même ligne verticale sont jouées simultanément).

-	Les Chiffres sur la gauche (3, 2, 2 et 1 dans l’exemple ci-dessus) indiquent l’octave. Toutes les octaves commencent par la clef de “c”. L’octave 4 est au milieu du clavier.
-	Les lettres minuscules (a,b,c,d,e,f,g) indiquent les notes naturelles (les touches blanches)
-	Les lettres majuscules (A,C,D,F,G) indiquent les notes dièses, ie: A#,C#,D#,F#,G# (les touches noirs). Ajouter le symbol dièse après la note est également acceptable mais on recommandé l’utilisation de majuscules/minuscules car on gagne de l’espace.
-	Les symboles "|" séparent les mesures/sections des notes
-	Les symboles "-" sont les espaces entre les notes

 

Lire une tablature (complexe):

Les tablatures pour Piano peuvent decrire des notes individuelles (comme vu ci-dessus) ou des noms d’accords ou les deux. Voici un exemple plus complexe de tablature de piano qui decrit les deux:

     [D]      [Gm]
R 3|--a-d-F-|--g-d-g-|--------|
L 2|F>d>>>>>|g>d>>>>>|F.------|
L 1|F>F>>>>>|g>A>>>>>|F.------| 

-	Les lettres au dessus des lignes de la tablature (le [D] et le [Gm] dans l’exemple ci-dessus) indiquent le nom des accords.
-	Les symbols ">" indiquent que la note doit etre gardee
-	Les "." symboles  indiquent les notes son staccato
-	"R" indique que les notes sur la ligne sont jouées de la main droite (de l’anglais Right hand)
-	"L" indique que les notes sur la ligne sont jouées de la main gauche (de l’anglais Left Hand)

Faites-nous savoir si vous avez une addition ou une amélioration à la notation de tablature!

 

Explication visuelle de tablatures pour fans de partitions:
Ceci:		(partition standard)
	est equivalent a:
Ceci:	4|b>>>--------- 4|g>>>--------- 4|e>>>----D>>>- 3|----b>>>-----	(Tablature pour piano)
	est equivalent a:
Ceci:	[Eminor]   b3   D#4	(Accord pour piano)
Partition Standard -> tablature conversion

 

Comment jouer des accords majeurs de piano

As there isn't a commonly accepted way of transcribing and reading music on the web, tabs, sheet music and scores come in many different file types.  Here are the most common file types:

.tab .txt .text		A text tab.  See how to read tabs for more.
.crd .chord		A text tab containing chords instead of individual notes.
.mid .midi		A midi file.  Technically midi files are not tabs or sheet music, but the notes inside midi files can be viewed by some music composition software (such as "Finale ").
.nwc		NWC is used by "Noteworthy Composer", free music composer software. Scores written in "Noteworthy" have the file extension .nwc. You can download "Noteworthy Composer" for free! .
.mus		MUS files or "Coda Notation Files" are used by "Finale" music composer software.  Scores written in "Finale " have the file extension .mus. The "Finale" software is not free, but another software called "Notepad " is (made by the same company) which allows you to view MUS files.
.ove		OVE files are used by the software "Overture" made by GenieSoft .  Scores writtin in "Overture" have the file extension .ove.  "Overture" is not free software, but there is a slimmed down version of the product called "Score Writer" which is slightly more affordable.
.pdf		PDF files are used by "Adobe Acrobat" or "Adobe Acrobat Reader" software made by Adobe Adobe .  These files are not easily editable because typically they have been scanned from a paper version of a music score.
.ptb		PTB files are Power Tab files created with the freely available (at least for now) "Power Tab Editor" music composer software.  Get it here Get it here (while you still can).
.jpg .gif .png .tif .bmp		JPEG, GIF, PNG, TIF, BMP are just a few of the many image file types that exist today.  The files are not easily editable (like Adobe Acrobat) because typically they have been scanned from a paper version of a music score.
.zip		A file compressed using WinZip software , usually containing sheet music.
.rar		A file compressed using WinRAR software , usually containing sheet music.

Above Mentioned Topics:

• What is a tab?
• Guitar to Piano Tab Converter
• Guitar Tab to Sheet Music converter
• Piano Tab to Sheet Music converter
• Tab to Midi converter (play and listen to your tabs!)
• How to read piano tabs.
• How to play piano chords
• Sheet Music/Tab file types.

 

Comments / Corrections (38):
BA [Admin] (8 hours ago) Yo Steahl. Did you read the guide written above? "R" indicates the notes on the line are played on the Right hand "L" indicates the notes on the line are played on the Left hand Steahl [Guest] (10 days ago) I have on problem with this. How do I know if it is the left or right hand? bobbyboo [Guest] (18 days ago) thanks much Bobby101 [Guest] (19 days ago) Thanks this is great!!!!!! milry62 [New Recruit] (27 days ago) wjere is the search bok to find tabs i can't find it!!!!! yo hello [Guest] (27 days ago) the green notes just show you the root note of the chord Helloo [Guest] (30 days ago) Right so I was just reading some tabs off this website and I think I'm nearly there with this tab business. But seriously on the little diagrams of the song chords why does on key always have a green print and the rest yellow? If anyone could help that would be awesome!! Thanks for this though! x 65.19.234.65 [Guest] (1 month ago) tks 4 tht that showed me the basics i needed 2 know 3abraham16 [New Recruit] (1 month ago) will like to learn how to play some of the song from Marcos Witt in my piano is there some one that could guide my threw this step as well how to you work this website asheigh( [Guest] (1 month ago) okay,can anybody help me? lilke give me a website or something? i love playing the piano but i cant read sheet music and i need the ones with letter,cn anybody help? i would like to have the song Bless the broken road by Rasscell Flatts (that name is probley spelled wrong) but anything will work! I need heeeelp pleeease! ((: ...More Comments...   View all 38 comments   Comment on this article   Your Guest Name:       [Member Login]   Comments:   Unhelpful comments are exterminated.